Psychology
110
Neil Lutsky, Carleton
College
Class Outline:
Social
Cognition
I. Introduction.
- Social learning
theory elaborated: Cognitive competency, personal constructs,
outcome expectancies (E),
subjective values (V),
self-regulatory skills (and self-efficacy).
- How has cognitive
psychology influenced the study of social cognition?
II. Knowledge of self.
- George Herbert
Mead: Self and symbolic interaction.
- Social
comparison
processes.
- What is social
comparison?
- Is social comparison
automatic (Gilbert)?
- The false uniqueness effect (above-average effect,
Pipping).
- Demonstrable
evidence.
- Downward
comparison.
- Self-Enhancement
Maintenance (SEM): Social comparison vs. BIRGing.
III. Perceiving others (and
self).
- The elements of
person perception: Implicit personality theory.
- Attribution.
- The
fundamental
attribution error (FAE) aka correspondence bias.
- Ross,
Amabile, & Steinmetz: The misperception of
role-conferred
advantage.
- Explanations of
correspondence bias.
- Actor-observer
effects.
- Focus of
attention
effects.
IV. Judging social
objects.
- Persuasion:
Central vs. peripheral routes.
- Attitude consistency
dynamics: Cognitive
dissonance and its
discontents.
- Classic
dissonance theory and its origins.
- Selected research
demonstrations.
- What happens when your
ultimate driving machine isn't highly rated?
V. Two challenges to contemporary work on social cognition.
- Cross-cultural
comparisons?
- Individualistic
vs. collectivistic differences?
- What did Norenzayan and
Nisbett show?
- Hot vs. cool
cognition?